Interactive demonstration · V0.1
The Laboratory
Configure a team and watch a documented, deterministic demo model respond. Same inputs, same outputs — every result traces back to named assumptions.
Simulated · demo model This is a teaching model with textbook assumptions, not a trained predictor. Its numbers are not predictions about any real team.
Estimated completion · P5059.3 working daysbaseline
Range · P10–P9045–78 dfrom 600 seeded runs
Within reference window79%69 d = 1.15 × baseline
Task failure (escaped defects)3.7% per taskretries: 3.7% per task
Resource consumption2703 compute-h+ 181 person-days
Largest overheadVerificationcritical path: 25.0 d · coordination: 12% of time · approval queue ρ 0.02
Explanation
You are looking at the baseline configuration. Move any variable and this panel will show how much each change, on its own, moves the estimate.
The model's assumptions (demo-0.1)
- A1 · Work volume
- A project is 24 + 96 × complexity tasks; each task is 4 + 12 × complexity hours of focused work.
- A2 · Speed
- An agent completes 0.5 + 0.7 × capability work-hours per hour; a human completes 1 × skill coverage. In hybrid teams each pool does its share of the work in parallel.
- A3 · Working hours
- Agents run up to 16 hours per day, limited by available compute slots. Humans contribute 6 productive hours per day × availability.
- A4 · Errors and verification
- Agents err on 22% × (1 − 0.7 × capability) of tasks, humans on 8% × (1.4 − skill), both scaled by complexity. Verification catches 30–90% of errors. A caught error costs a 60% retry; an escaped one costs a 120% late fix.
- A5 · Coordination
- Following Brooks: every worker loses κ × (collaborators − 1) of its time to coordination, capped at 60%. Peer-to-peer agents and specialist human teams have a larger κ.
- A6 · Dependencies
- Following Amdahl: the serial share of the work (10%, 22% or 45%) runs on one worker at a time.
- A7 · Approvals
- Approvals form a single queue (human teams review every task). Waiting grows as ρ / (1 − ρ), and when demand exceeds capacity the queue sets the pace.
- A8 · Spread
- A fixed-seed Monte Carlo (600 runs, seed 20261028) adds project-level lognormal noise plus binomial late defects. The range shows the assumptions’ uncertainty, not measured variance.
Sources of the ideas, not of the parameters: Brooks (1975), Amdahl (1967), Little (1961). The parameters are invented for teaching and have not been fitted to any data. R05 describes how a real simulator would be validated.